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There are 3 main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes workers (who eat your home ), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers who locate new places to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them, Wilson states.
Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings although there are color variations. Employees are pale, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These workers also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed timber and often end up in attics, flooring boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or wood that's rich with moisture. They often strike wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the home. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and float into the wood. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your exterior paint. As an instance, when you hammer up Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind little holes and produce an open doorway for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco here are the findings Bay Area, many houses have increased foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes around the floor, often along posts. But even in the absence of posts, Wilson states sand tubes can stretch from the ground up through thin air to connect with the base of the home. .
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So what can you do if you find a termite in your house If you see one shed wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you see a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to get a professional inspection.
Termites are in fact simple to kill, Wilson states, however you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not available to the general public. Most home shops sell termite spray, but these are watered that site down to meet public safety specifications, so theyre not as effective.
If you've got an infestation that's isolated to one part of your home, say the door trim, you can substitute the trimming, Wilson states. But in case you have a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to be cut off from the house at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites creates a chemical barrier between any regions of dirt and the home, in addition to around the entire house. It acts as a shield the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a wood treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the timber through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this way takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes that are massively infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is placed over your house, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that will kill all the termites. This procedure can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.
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Apply a good, quality coating of paint on your house, since termites wont consume through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and click this site foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont basic or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. Even the tiny holes create termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the pockets year-round or fill out the holes when you remove the nails. .
Instantly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your raised home to maintain that area dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.